Copper Pipe Tube for Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
Copper pipes, particularly those made of pure or near-pure copper (often referred to as red copper or copper tubes), are extensively used in refrigeration and air conditioning systems due to their excellent thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, malleability, and pressure resistance.
Grade: T2,T3,C11000,C10200
Size: diameter 4mm----300mm, wall thickness: 0.5mm---30mm
Temper: Y2/M
Specific Applications
Condensers and Evaporators
Condensers: Copper pipes are used in condensers, which are critical components of air conditioning and refrigeration systems. They cool the gaseous refrigerant, condensing it into a liquid. The high thermal conductivity of copper pipes enhances the heat exchange efficiency of condensers.
Evaporators: In evaporators, liquid refrigerant absorbs heat and evaporates into gas within copper pipes. The thermal conductivity of copper ensures rapid heat transfer, improving the cooling effect.
Connecting Pipes
Refrigerant Lines: Copper pipes connect various components of air conditioning and refrigeration systems, transporting refrigerant. Their corrosion resistance and pressure handling capacity allow for long-term stable operation.
Liquid Lines: Used for conveying liquid refrigerant, copper pipes’ sealing performance and strength ensure system safety and efficiency.
Distributors
In complex refrigeration and air conditioning systems, copper pipes are used in refrigerant distributors to ensure even distribution of refrigerant to various components.
Heat Exchangers
Plate and Shell-and-Tube Heat Exchangers: Copper pipes act as primary heat exchange elements, utilizing their thermal conductivity to achieve efficient heat exchange and enhance overall system performance.
Internal Connections in Refrigeration Equipment
Cold Storage and Refrigerators: Copper pipes are used in the refrigerant circulation systems inside cold storage and refrigerators, ensuring stable and efficient operation in low-temperature environments.
Air Conditioning Units: Inside air conditioning units, copper pipes connect key components like compressors, condensers, expansion valves, and evaporators, ensuring smooth operation of the refrigeration cycle.
Advantages
Excellent Thermal Conductivity
The high thermal conductivity of copper pipes allows for rapid heat transfer, enhancing the efficiency of cooling and heating in refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
Corrosion Resistance
Copper pipes have strong corrosion resistance, maintaining stability when in contact with refrigerants and various environmental chemicals, thus extending their service life.
High Strength and Malleability
Copper pipes possess high mechanical strength and good malleability, enabling them to withstand high pressure and be easily processed and bent for various complex installation environments.
Good Sealing Performance
During welding and connecting processes, copper pipes provide excellent sealing, preventing refrigerant leakage and ensuring system safety and efficiency.
Hygiene and Safety
Copper pipes are safe and non-toxic, not contaminating the refrigerant or the transported medium, making them suitable for refrigeration and air conditioning systems requiring high hygiene standards.
Application Examples
Home Air Conditioning
Copper pipes are widely used in the connecting lines between indoor and outdoor units of home air conditioning systems, enhancing the cooling and heating performance of the system.
Commercial and Industrial Refrigeration
In commercial air conditioning systems and industrial refrigeration equipment, copper pipes are used in large-scale refrigerant circulation systems, ensuring efficient operation of the equipment.
Cold Chain Logistics
Copper pipes are employed in the refrigeration systems of refrigerated trucks and cold storage facilities, ensuring the safety and quality of food and pharmaceuticals during transportation and storage.