6101 T6 High Electrical Conductivity Aluminum alloy plate
Aluminum alloy 6101 is a high-strength, heat-treatable aluminum alloy that is widely known for its excellent electrical conductivity and mechanical strength. It is predominantly used in applications that require both high electrical performance and structural integrity. This alloy is a key material in industries like electrical power transmission, automotive, and heat exchangers.
Chemical Composition of Aluminum Alloy 6101
Element | Composition % |
Magnesium (Mg) | 0.90% - 1.20% |
Silicon (Si) | 0.60% - 1.20% |
Iron (Fe) | ≤ 0.70% |
Copper (Cu) | ≤ 0.10% |
Manganese (Mn) | 0.20% - 0.60% |
Chromium (Cr) | ≤ 0.10% |
Zinc (Zn) | ≤ 0.20% |
Titanium (Ti) | ≤ 0.10% |
Aluminum (Al) | Balance (Rest) |
Mechanical Properties of Aluminum Alloy 6101 T6
Property | Value |
Tensile Strength | 205 MPa (minimum) |
Yield Strength | 130 MPa (minimum) |
Elongation (50 mm) | 18% (minimum) |
Brinell Hardness | 60 - 70 HB |
Modulus of Elasticity | 68.9 GPa |
Typical Sizes of Aluminum Alloy 6101 T6 plate
Size | Range |
Thickness | 3 mm --100 mm (custom thicknesses available) |
Width | 100 mm --1500 mm (custom widths available) |
Length | 1000 mm -- 6000 mm (standard lengths; custom lengths available) |
Applications of 6101 Aluminum Alloy Plates
Electrical Conductors: 6101 is widely used for electrical conductors such as busbars, power cables, and overhead power lines due to its high electrical conductivity.
Heat Exchangers: Due to its excellent heat conductivity, 6101 is often used in heat exchangers, particularly in industrial and automotive applications.
Automotive and Transportation: It is also used in automotive and aerospace applications, where strength and light weight are critical, including parts for electric vehicles and structural components for transportation.
Busbars: 6101 aluminum alloy is commonly used for manufacturing busbars in electrical distribution systems, where the high electrical conductivity is crucial for efficient energy transfer.
Marine and Industrial Applications: Due to its resistance to corrosion, it is used for electrical components in marine environments and industrial settings where exposure to moisture and chemicals is expected.
Key Features of Aluminum Alloy 6101
High Electrical Conductivity: One of the key features of 6101 alloy is its good electrical conductivity. This makes it ideal for use in electrical conductors like busbars, electrical cables, and power transmission lines.
Good Strength-to-Weight Ratio: 6101 offers a balance between strength and weight, which is crucial for both structural and electrical applications. It provides high mechanical strength while being lightweight.
Corrosion Resistance: 6101 is resistant to general corrosion, and it performs well in atmospheric environments and marine conditions. This makes it an excellent choice for long-lasting outdoor applications, especially in electrical power distribution systems.
Heat Treatable: This alloy can be heat-treated to improve its strength, making it suitable for applications requiring high performance and durability under stress.
Weldability: 6101 aluminum alloy has good weldability, which makes it easy to join with other materials during fabrication processes.